Etnokapitalisasi Pariwisata: Analisis Model Pengembangan Cultural Tourism Sunda dalam Mengoptimalkan Multiplier Effect Ekonomi Lokal di Tahura Ir. H. Djuanda
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65310/eea4rz44Keywords:
Cultural Tourism, Ethnocapitalization, Multiplier Effect, Sundanese Culture, Local Economy.Abstract
This study examines the role of ethnocapitalization in Sundanese cultural tourism as a strategy to generate local economic multiplier effects. Using a descriptive-analytical literature review approach, the research analyzes academic articles discussing cultural tourism, multiplier effects, and community-based tourism development in Indonesia, with particular relevance to Sundanese cultural contexts. The analysis focuses on key themes including economic impacts, development strategies, community participation, and the commodification of culture. The findings indicate that Sundanese cultural tourism has strong potential to enhance local economic growth by creating employment opportunities, increasing community income, and strengthening local enterprises. At the same time, challenges such as excessive commercialization, unequal benefit distribution, and economic dependency on tourism remain critical issues. Effective governance, inclusive community involvement, and product diversification are essential to balance economic objectives with cultural preservation.
Downloads
References
Aditama, N. M., & Wayan, M. I. (2024). Analisis Dampak Ekonomi Berganda (Multiplier Effect) Pariwisata terhadap Pelaku Usaha dan Pekerja di Pantai Pandawa, Bali. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Analysis (JoTHA), 1(1), 31-40.
Ayu, P., & Silalahi, W. P. (2023). Analisis Multiplier Effect Pariwisata F1H2O bagi Masyarakat Kawasan Danau Toba, Balige. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Dan Humaniora, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.35931/pediaqu.v2i3.
Buditiawan, K. (2020). Strategi Pengembangan Destinasi Pariwisata Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan, 15(1), 37-50. https://doi.org/10.47441/jkp.v15i1.50.
Chaerunissa, A. F., & Hariyanto, A. (2023). Dampak Industri Pariwisata terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat di Kampung Seni dan Budaya Jelekong. Jurnal Riset Perencanaan Wilayah Dan Kota, 107-114. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpwk.v3i2.2742.
Febrian, A. W., & Suresti, Y. (2020). Pengelolaan wisata kampung blekok sebagai upaya peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat berbasis community based tourism kabupaten situbondo. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 9(2), 139-148. https://doi.org/10.14710/jab.v9i2.25308.
Hamdani, A. T., Rachmawati, D., DC, Y. W., Ayu, J. P., & Raif, S. A. (2025). Analisis Multiplier Effect Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Labuan Bajo sebagai Destinasi Super Prioritas. Altasia J. Pariwisata Indones, 7(1), 66-79. https://doi.org/10.37253/altasia.v7i1.10085.
Hasan, D., Hamzah, S. N., & Nursinar, S. (2022). Dampak Wisata Pantai Minanga Terhadap Ekonomi Lokal Masyarakat Desa Kotajin Utara Kabupaten GOrontalo Utara. JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES (JOINT-FISH): Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap dan Ilmu Kelautan, 5(2), 149-161. https://doi.org/10.33096/joint-fish.v5i2.95.
Herlianti, E. V., & Sanjaya, R. B. (2022). Dampak Positif Pariwisata Terhadap Budaya, Ekonomi, Dan Lingkungan Di Kasepuhan Cipta Mulya. Kritis, 31(2), 132-149. https://doi.org/10.24246/kritis.v31i2p132-149.
Herwindo, R. P., Amirani, R., & Caecilia, W. (2014). Menggali Potensi Kesejarahan TAHURA (Taman Hutan Raya) Ir. H Djuanda dalam Pengembangan Arsitektur Kawasan Pariwisata yang berbasis pada Eco-culture Kasus Studi: Curug Dago. Research Report-Engineering Science, 1. https://doi.org/10.26593/rres.V1i0.765.%25p.
Ikadarny, I., Haeril, H., Aksir, M. I., Suparman, S., Anwar, N. I. A., & Aswar, N. F. (2024). Analisis Dampak Desa Wisata Rammang-Rammang terhadap Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 4(7), 5219-5226. https://doi.org/10.53625/jirk.v4i7.9257.
Kembauw, E., Sahusilawane, A. M., & Sinay, L. J. (2015). Sektor pertanian merupakan sektor unggulan terhadap pembangunan ekonomi Provinsi Maluku. Agriekonomika, 4(2), 210-220. https://doi.org/10.21107/agriekonomika.v4i2.975.
Laila, N. Q., & Qudsy, S. Z. (2021). Strategi Komodifikasi Budaya dalam Ritual Yaa Qowiyyu pada Masyarakat Jatinom, Klaten. Satya Widya: Jurnal Studi Agama, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.33363/swjsa.v4i1.676.
Malau, R., Damanik, S. E., & Sinaga, R. (2025). Analisis Dampak Obyek Wisata Bukit Indah Simarjarunjung Terhadap Ekonomi Lokal. Jurnal Regional Planning, 7(1), 16-22. https://doi.org/10.36985/x1f2mz85.
Muljaningsih, S. (2009). Multiplier Effect Pasar Daerah Terhadap Pengembangan Ekonomi Wilayah (Studi Kasus di Lingkup Wilayah Pasar Gempol Kab. Pasuruan Prop. Jawa Timur). Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.JIAE.003.02.7.
Nurdin, B. V. (2016). Budaya, pariwisata dan ethno-ecotourism: Kajian antropologi pariwisata di Provinsi Lampung. SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya, 18(1), 13-19. https://doi.org/10.23960/sosiologi.v18i1.67.
Pajriah, P. N., Sulaksana, J., & Umyati, S. (2025). Dampak Berganda (Multiplier Effect) Objek Wisata Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Lokal. Mahatani: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal), 8(1), 203-212. https://doi.org/10.52434/mja.v8i1.42443. .
Pajriah, P. N., Sulaksana, J., & Umyati, S. (2025). Dampak Berganda (Multiplier Effect) Objek Wisata Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat Lokal. Mahatani: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal), 8(1), 203-212. https://doi.org/10.52434/mja.v8i1.42443.
Soliah, S. O. (2024). Multiplier Effect Analysis of Tourism Sector In The West Java Province. Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.15294/efficient.v7i3.9118.
Turgarini, D., Baiquni, M., & Harmayani, E. (2018). The multiplier effect of buying local gastronomy: Case of Sundanesse restaurant. E-Journal of tourism, 54. https://doi.org/10.24922/eot.v5i1.38460.
Wardhana, C. S. (2024). Ungkap potensi kawasan ekonomi khusus dalam mewujudkan ekonomi inklusif. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, 5(4), 1102-1114. https://doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1092.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Naysilla Desti Aulia, Yusuf Firmansyah, Beby Rabiul Al Zahra, Nabhan Fajrul Falah, Aqila Nurlaily, Muhamad Nazril, Gloria Gabriella (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
