Coffee Plants as an Important Support for the Export Value of Indonesian Plantation Commodities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.65310/fptxr790Keywords:
Coffe Export, Agricultural Exports, Pearson Corelation, International Trade, Plantation.Abstract
Coffee is one of Indonesia’s strategic plantation commodities with a substantial role in supporting national export performance. Beyond increasing global demand for Arabica and Robusta varieties, coffee exports demonstrate a close linkage with the overall dynamics of agricultural export values. This study aims to examine correlation between coffee export value and non-coffee agricultural export value in order to assess the strategic position of coffee as a supporting pillar of Indonesia’s plantation export sector. The research employs a quantitative approach using Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis based on monthly time-series data from January 2022 - December 2024. The variables analyzed include coffee export value (X), total agricultural export value excluding coffee (Y), along with their squared values and cross-products. The findings indicate coffee exports play a significant role in reinforcing stability of agricultural export performance. Integrated policy support and modernization of the coffee industry are therefore essential to sustain Indonesia’s competitiveness in the global market.
Downloads
References
Abbas, W., & Amin, A. (2023). Strategi Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Ekspor Kopi Ke Mesir. Mandar: Social Science Journal, 2(1), 49-55. https://doi.org/10.31605/mssj.v2i1.2842.
Afandi, F. A. (2023). Analisis makroekonomi kebijakan prioritas perkebunan berdasarkan pendekatan tabel input-output. Jurnal Analis Kebijakan, 7(2), 122-135. https://doi.org/10.37145/jak.v7i2.686.
Afandi, F. A. (2023). Sinergi Kebijakan Penyediaan Benih Unggul Kopi, Kelapa dan Mete untuk Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional Melalui Peningkatan Ekspor. Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika, 5(1), 454-459. https://doi.org/10.29244/agro-maritim.0501.454-459.
Ananda, A. N., Azzahra, T. S., Susanti, W., & Wikansari, R. (2023). Analisis daya saing ekspor kopi Indonesia pada pasar internasional. Agroradix: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 7(1), 128-135. https://doi.org/10.52166/agroteknologi.v7i1.5281.
Febrina, L., Fachrezi, M. A., Pasaribu, A. K., Shaumy, S. N., Qisthi, N. M., Andika, R., & Sitepu, R. K. K. (2024). Analisis Keterbukaan dan Kinerja Pertanian di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(3), 69-79. https://doi.org/10.59024/jise.v2i3.758.
Manalu, D. S. T., Harianto, H., Suharno, S., & Hartoyo, S. (2019). Posisi daya saing dan kinerja ekspor kopi indonesia di pasar global. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 3(4), 830-839. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jepa.2019.003.04.18.
Marlina, L., Dharmawan, A. H., & Purnamadewi, Y. L. (2017). Peranan kopi rakyat terhadap perekonomian wilayah Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v5i3.1759.
Nainggolan, H. L. (2024). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani dan Faktor Pendorong Serta Penghambat Pengelolaan Usahatani Kopi di Kabupaten Toba Samosir. AGRIMOR, 9(2), 92-100. https://doi.org/10.32938/ag.v9i2.2294.
Oktasari, I. N. (2014). Perkebunan Kopi Rakyat di Jawa Timur 1920-1942. Avatara: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah, 2(1).
Parnadi, F., & Loisa, R. (2018). Analisis daya saing ekspor kopi Indonesia di pasar internasional. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v2i4.4863.
Prakoso, T., Alpandari, H., Widyastuti, W., & Ariyanto, S. E. (2024). Pengembangan Potensi Kopi Sebagai Komoditas Unggulan Kawasan Agropolitan Kabupaten Kudus. Jurnal Pertanian Cemara, 21(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.24929/fp.v21i1.3410.
Pramita, D. C., Suhartini, S., & Wahyudin, W. (2025). Kelompok Petani Kopi Daya Sindoro; Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Desa Tlahab, Temanggung, Jawa Tengah. Estoria: Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 6(1), 846-860. https://doi.org/10.30998/je.v6i1.4464.
Pratama, B. M., Ali, M. I., Wati, M. H., Rhonsina, R., & Wulandari, S. (2023). Kontribusi Subsektor Perkebunan Dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Sumatera Utara. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 4(6), 1637-1645. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v4i6.3079.
Puspitasari, D., Kadir, M., & Ramli, H. (2022). Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Terpadu Kopi Arabika Di Kabupaten Enrekang. Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality, 11(1), 689-698. https://doi.org/10.47492/jih.v11i1.1919.
Rahayu, S., Fadillah, T., & Maharani, S. (2023). Analisis Dampak Perdagangan Internasional dalam Meningkatkan Ekspor Kopi di Aceh Kabupaten Takengon. Jurnal Bingkai Ekonomi (JBE), 8(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.54066/jbe.v8i1.246.
Rahim, A., & Lestari, H. (2024). Analisis Pendapatan Dan Keuntungan Usahatani Kopi Di Dusun Punik Kecamatan Batulanteh. Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 12(3), 342-351. https://doi.org/10.58406/jeb.v12i3.1758.
Ramadhana, A. W. S., Aulia, A. D., & Ulum, T. (2024). Keunggulan komparatif ekspor kopi di Indonesia. Journal of Economics, Business, Accounting and Management, 2(1), 110-123. https://doi.org/10.61476/095w2813.
Saragih, J. R., Siburian, A., Harmain, U., & Purba, T. (2021). Komoditas Unggulan dan Potensial Sektor Pertanian Kabupaten Simalungun, Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal, 4(1), 51-62. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v0i0.633.
Sitompul, M. G., Yunarti, Y., & Afdal, M. (2023). Pengaruh Kebijakan Permendag No 19 Tahun 2021 Terkait Ekspor Kopi Indonesia. Journal Galung Tropika, 12(1), 97-108. https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v12i1.1052.
Utami, H. W., & Bayu, H. (2022). Kontribusi Komoditas Kopi dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian di Desa Amadanom, Kecamatan Dampit, Kabupaten Malang. Oeconomicus Journal of Economics, 7(1), 60-74. https://doi.org/10.15642/oje.2022.7.1.60-74.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Achmad Andi Leanado, M Aditya Ferdiansyah, Ikke Adelia Amanda, Shinta Putri Marvina, Alvine Wijaya UN, Arga Christian Sitohang (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
