Journal of Community Service and Engagement
type: channel
description: Servitia: Journal of Community Service and Engagement is a peer-reviewed open-access journal published by CV Scripta Intelektual Mandiri, focusing on community service, engagement, and empowerment. Published twice a year in February and August, the journal welcomes scholarly articles in English or Indonesian. It applies a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0) and charges no APC (Article Processing Charge). Servitia emphasizes interdisciplinary approaches and impactful practices that promote sustainable community development at local to global levels.
publisher: CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI
language: en
publication name: Journal of Community Service and Engagement
issn: 3123-2329
items: Accelerating Reading Readiness: Training in Recognizing Two-Syllable Words Through Visual Media at An-Nisa Early Childhood Education Center
items: Guidance on Writing Academic Papers for Teachers at Nusantara Sukolilo Junior High School in Sukodadi Subdistrict
items: Accelerating Self-Declared Halal Certification Through Digital-Based Participatory Assistance for MSMEs in Langkap Village
items: Integrating Halal Nutraceutical Product Development with Religious Mentoring in a Convert-dominant Farming Community
items: Enhancing the Capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) and DAPM Across Ngawi Regency in Responding to the Advancements of the Digitalization Era
items: Cervical Cancer Education for PKK Members in Sudimara Village, Cilongok Subdistrict
items: Efforts to Empower Cooperative Businesses in Madiun Regency Through Business and Institutional Development
items: Formulation of a Strategy for Empowering Cocoa Farmers Based on Farmers’ Perceptions of Cocoa Farming in Metun Sajau Village, Tanjung Palas Timur Subdistrict
items: Student Information-Seeking Behavior in an Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Ecosystem Using the Ellis Model
items: The Effect of Progressive Mobilization on Blood Pressure Changes in Stroke Patients in the ICU
items: Visual Identity Branding for Mpo Wida’s Ring Cake SME
items: Developing a Social Media Promotion Strategy Using TikTok for the Pasmaling Smoothie SME
items: Social Transformation and Education: Empowerment of the Wedegan Hamlet Community through Education and Religious Programs
items: Strengthening the Capacity of Rural Communities in Waste Management Through Technological Innovation to Convert Plastic Waste into Fuel to Support the Circular Economy in Grobogan Regency
items: Activities at the Wagah Border: Perspectives on National Security, Sociology of Law, and Military Law
items: Clean Island Action as an Effort to Raise Coastal Environmental Awareness on Samalona Island, Makassar City
items: Coral Transplantation Collaboration as an Effort to Preserve the Coral Reef Ecosystem on Samalona Island, Makassar City
items: The Application of Dialogue and Social Media Interaction in the Context of Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students at SMPN 13 Depok
items: Assistance in Formulating Technical Recommendations for Community-Based Flood Management at the Village/Sub-District Level
items: Education on the Important Role of Heart-Healthy Exercise in Improving Cardiorespiratory Health in the Elderly in Bandar Lampung City
items: Optimizing the School Website as an Information Center through the Integration of the Alumni Directory and Organizational Structure of MA Darul Hikmah
items: Training and Assistance in Website Management for Outsourcing Companies to Improve the Digital Capacity of Admin Operators
items: Development of Technical, Physical, and Mental Assistance Models for Pencak Silat Athletes in Regional Gymnasiums
items: Simple Automatic Sheep Waste Disposal Innovation at Ratu Domba Indonesia, Tamansari Village, Wuluhan District, Jember Regency
items: Understanding and Introduction to the Thermal Cash Register Method in Sales Calculations
items: Appropriate Technology Innovation: Automatic Sensor Lights with Digital Suggestion Boxes in Pandanarum Village
items: Utilization of Organic Waste Shredders as a Community-Based Waste Management Effort
items: Socialization of Conditional Release for Prisoners at Watampone Class IIA Correctional Institution
items: Application of Food Drying Equipment as Appropriate Technology for MSMEs
items: Technical Assistance in Planning and Arranging Al-Khair Mosque as a Child- and Disability-Friendly Mosque

Accelerating Reading Readiness: Training in Recognizing Two-Syllable Words Through Visual Media at An-Nisa Early Childhood Education Center
type: item
description: Early literacy readiness is a fundamental foundation for children's language development and future academic success. This community service program aimed to accelerate reading readiness through two-syllable word recognition training using visual media at PAUD An-Nisa, Gorontalo City. The activity involved children aged 4–5 years and adopted a participatory learning through play approach supported by word cards and familiar object illustrations. Data were collected through participatory observation focusing on word recognition, picture-word matching, verbal responses, learning engagement, and the level of assistance required during activities. The findings revealed improvements in children's ability to recognize and pronounce two-syllable words, connect written symbols with visual representations, and participate actively in learning tasks. High levels of enthusiasm, concentration, and verbal interaction were consistently observed throughout the program. Individualized scaffolding also facilitated broader participation and supported the development of learning independence. The integration of visual media, play-based learning, and differentiated support effectively strengthened early reading readiness among young children.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Early Literacy, Reading Readiness, Visual Media, Learning Through Play, Early Childhood Education.
  topic: keywords
creator: Siti Alisyah Mohu
creator: Nunung Suryana Jamin
creator: Icam Sutisna
creator: Sulastya Ningsih
creator: Sri Indrawati Zakaria
creator: Nur Salsabila Amara
creator: Salwa Djailolo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Siti Alisyah Mohu, Nunung Suryana Jamin, Icam Sutisna, Sulastya Ningsih, Sri Indrawati Zakaria, Nur Salsabila Amara, Salwa Djailolo (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-06-10
publication date: 2026-06-10
starting page: 63
ending page: 73
doi: 10.65310/4t5jxd05

Guidance on Writing Academic Papers for Teachers at Nusantara Sukolilo Junior High School in Sukodadi Subdistrict
type: item
description: Scientific writing competence remains a significant challenge for teachers in fulfilling continuous professional development and academic publication requirements. This community service program aimed to improve teachers’ scientific writing competencies at SMP Nusantara Sukolilo, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency, through a participatory Action Learning approach involving workshops, intensive one-on-one coaching, and evaluation activities. Data were collected using assessments, observations, interviews, self-assessment rubrics, and evaluations of manuscript drafts. The results demonstrated improvements in teachers’ scientific writing competencies, including academic writing skills, reference searching, paraphrasing, citation practices, digital reference management, and the quality of article drafts in terms of problem formulation, academic argumentation, manuscript structure, and referencing consistency. The mentoring process also enhanced writing motivation, academic self-confidence, publication readiness, and reduced writing anxiety among participants. The program contributed to the development of a supportive academic culture and collaborative writing practices, indicating its effectiveness in strengthening teacher professionalism and educational quality improvement.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Academic Culture, Action Learning, Professional Development, Scientific Writing, Teacher Competence.
  topic: keywords
creator: Imam Syafi'i
creator: Sofia Tri Septiawati
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Imam Syafi'i, Sofia Tri Septiawati (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-06-09
publication date: 2026-06-09
starting page: 52
ending page: 62
doi: 10.65310/7cpr3x50

Accelerating Self-Declared Halal Certification Through Digital-Based Participatory Assistance for MSMEs in Langkap Village
type: item
description: This Community Service Program is motivated by the low rate of halal certification among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Langkap Village, Burneh District, Bangkalan, despite the government's mandatory halal regulations. The primary problems faced by partners include limited digital literacy, complex administrative procedures, and the misconception that certification costs are expensive. The objective of this activity is to accelerate Sharia compliance and business legality through the self-declaration mechanism. The method employed in this service is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which combines policy socialization stages, technical training on the halal information system operations, and participatory self-audit mentoring. The results show a significant increase in partner capacity, with the digital system operation understanding score soaring by 283.3%. Furthermore, this activity successfully facilitated the issuance of 25 Business Identification Numbers (Nomor Induk Berusaha) and 22 official halal certificates for local culinary products, while 3 others are currently in the final verification process. This program proves that intensive technical mentoring is capable of dismantling administrative barriers and strengthening the Sharia economic ecosystem at the rural level sustainably.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Halal Self-Declaration, Langkap Village, Legality, MSME, Sharia Economics.
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhammad Imamul Muttaqin Arisandi
creator: Bustomi Arisandi
creator: Bahrul Ulum
creator: Zainal Hakim
creator: Jamaluddin Akbar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Imamul Muttaqin Arisandi, Bustomi Arisandi, Bahrul Ulum, Zainal Hakim, Jamaluddin Akbar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-05-13
publication date: 2026-05-13
starting page: 41
ending page: 51
doi: 10.65310/v6kzs061

Integrating Halal Nutraceutical Product Development with Religious Mentoring in a Convert-dominant Farming Community
type: item
description: In a convert-dominant Muslim community surrounded by a Christian majority in rural East Java, Indonesia, organic vegetable farmers face two intersecting challenges: low economic value from unprocessed produce and weak religious mentoring due to economic pressures. This community empowerment study aimed to integrate halal nutraceutical product training with Islamic religious mentoring to enhance both entrepreneurial skills and religious participation among 10 female farmers from the "Ngudi Rahayu" organic farming group. Using a group-based participatory action research design over three months (June–August 2021), the intervention included socialization, production training for organic vegetable chips, packaging and marketing under Islamic principles, and weekly religious mentoring. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews with community and religious leaders, and documentation of program outputs. Results showed that all 10 participants developed entrepreneurial competencies, successfully produced halal-certifiable vegetable chips, and actively engaged in religious activities with support from local mosque leaders and the district office of religious affairs. Stakeholders, including the village head and youth organization leader, reported high enthusiasm and perceived improvements in both economic and religious resilience. The study concludes that simultaneously addressing economic and religious needs is feasible and effective for convert communities. The implication is a novel integrative empowerment model the Halal Empowerment Model for Convert Communities (HEMCC)—that combines halal nutraceutical entrepreneurship with sustained religious mentoring. This model offers a replicable framework for community development programs in minority-religion contexts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Community empowerment, halal nutraceutical, organic processing, participatory research, religious mentoring.
  topic: keywords
creator: Zainal Arifin
creator: Junaidi Junaidi
creator: Moh Holil Baitaputra
creator: Mufaizin Mufaizin
creator: M. Tohir
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Zainal Arifin, Junaidi Junaidi, Moh Holil Baitaputra, Mufaizin Mufaizin, M. Tohir (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-05-12
publication date: 2026-05-12
starting page: 32
ending page: 40
doi: 10.65310/qt2kd691

Enhancing the Capacity of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) and DAPM Across Ngawi Regency in Responding to the Advancements of the Digitalization Era
type: item
description: This study examines the implementation of a participatory educational program designed to strengthen the digital capacity of Village Owned Enterprises and the Community Empowerment Trust Fund across Ngawi Regency in responding to the advancement of the digitalization era. The program employed an empirical approach involving thirty eight participants consisting of BUMDesa managers, DAPM administrators, and village officials responsible for rural economic governance. The activities were conducted through interconnected stages comprising socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation focusing on digital literacy, digital financial administration, and digital marketing adaptation. Empirical findings revealed significant improvement in participants’ conceptual understanding, practical competencies, and adaptive perspectives toward technology based governance. Participants demonstrated stronger capabilities in utilizing digital administrative systems, preparing digital financial records, and developing promotional strategies through social media and marketplace platforms. The participatory learning approach also strengthened collaborative interaction, institutional networking, and organizational responsiveness toward governance innovation. The study concludes that sustainable digital transformation in rural economic institutions requires the integration of technical competence, participatory empowerment, collaborative governance, and continuous institutional adaptation to strengthen accountability, competitiveness, and long term rural economic resilience.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Digital Governance, BUMDesa Empowerment, Rural Digitalization, Participatory Learning, Sustainable Governance.
  topic: keywords
creator: Istiana Wijayanti Mala
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Istiana Wijayanti Mala (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-05-10
publication date: 2026-05-10
starting page: 20
ending page: 31
doi: 10.65310/eyrdv217

Cervical Cancer Education for PKK Members in Sudimara Village, Cilongok Subdistrict
type: item
description: This community-based service program aimed to analyze the effectiveness of cervical cancer education in improving the knowledge of PKK women in Sudimara Village, Cilongok District. The program applied an empirical approach using a one group pre-test post-test design involving 20 participants selected through total sampling. Educational interventions were delivered through lectures, participatory discussions, demonstrations, PowerPoint presentations, leaflets, and audiovisual media focusing on cervical cancer risk factors, symptoms, prevention, and early detection strategies. Data were collected using structured questionnaires administered before and after the intervention and analyzed descriptively to identify changes in participants’ knowledge levels. The findings demonstrated a substantial improvement in participants’ understanding of cervical cancer prevention and early screening practices after the educational intervention. Active participant involvement during discussions also indicated the emergence of community-based knowledge transfer and strengthened awareness regarding preventive reproductive health behavior. The program contributed not only to cognitive improvement but also to the reinforcement of community capacity in promoting early detection and cervical cancer prevention at the village level.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Cervical Cancer, Health Education, Community Empowerment, Early Detection, Reproductive Health.
  topic: keywords
creator: Hanan Isra Pratama
creator: Atun Raudotul Ma’rifah
creator: Noor Yunida Triana
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Hanan Isra Pratama, Atun Raudotul Ma’rifah, Noor Yunida Triana (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-05-10
publication date: 2026-05-10
starting page: 09
ending page: 19
doi: 10.65310/1a7cxv52

Efforts to Empower Cooperative Businesses in Madiun Regency Through Business and Institutional Development
type: item
description: Cooperatives play a strategic role in improving members’ welfare and strengthening local economies; however, they continue to face a range of challenges, including low productivity, limited innovation, weak management, and restricted access to markets and financing. This community service program aims to enhance cooperative capacity comprehensively through a combination of training, mentoring, and facilitation approaches. The implementation method consists of needs assessment, program planning, activity execution, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The results of the two-month implementation indicate significant improvements. Cooperative productivity increased by 25%–35%, and product value added improved through innovation and better packaging. The adoption of digital marketing rose from 20% to 85%, accompanied by an increase in sales volume of 30%–50%. In terms of financing, approximately 60% of cooperatives achieved bankable status.In addition, member participation increased from 50% to 80%, alongside strengthened cooperative governance. From a management perspective, around 80% of cooperatives have implemented more structured systems, including financial record-keeping and business planning. Overall, this program has proven effective in enhancing the capacity and competitiveness of cooperatives and holds strong potential to sustainably promote local economic development.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Business capacity, Cooperative Management, Cooperatives, Digital marketing, Empowerment.
  topic: keywords
creator: Sumiati Sumiati
creator: Khoyrul Anwar
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Sumiati Sumiati, Khoyrul Anwar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-05-04
publication date: 2026-05-04
starting page: 01
ending page: 08
doi: 10.65310/znwk1184

Formulation of a Strategy for Empowering Cocoa Farmers Based on Farmers’ Perceptions of Cocoa Farming in Metun Sajau Village, Tanjung Palas Timur Subdistrict
type: item
description: This activity aims to analyze the empowerment process of cocoa farmers, identify farmers’ perceptions toward cocoa farming, and formulate perception-based empowerment strategies in Metun Sajau Village. The activities were conducted using a quantitative survey approach supported by structured questionnaires with a Likert scale and semi-structured interviews to obtain both measurable and contextual data. The findings indicate that empowerment activities have been implemented through training, assistance, and institutional support; however, their effectiveness remains limited due to uneven distribution and lack of sustainability. Farmers generally show positive perceptions in technical aspects such as knowledge and motivation, but relatively low perceptions in economic aspects, particularly profitability. These perceptions significantly influence participation levels and adoption of innovations in cocoa farming practices. Based on these findings, empowerment strategies were formulated, including participatory training, continuous assistance, institutional strengthening, and market access development. These strategies are expected to enhance farmers’ capacity, independence, and productivity. Therefore, integrating farmers’ perceptions into empowerment activities is essential to ensure more adaptive, effective, and sustainable agricultural development outcomes.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: empowerment, perception, cocoa farming, strategy, sustainability.
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhammad Syafie
creator: Dika Supyandi
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Syafie, Dika Supyandi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 342
ending page: 351
doi: 10.65310/vxqkws86

Student Information-Seeking Behavior in an Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Ecosystem Using the Ellis Model
type: item
description: This study examines student information-seeking behavior within an artificial intelligence-based digital ecosystem using the Ellis model as an analytical framework. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observation of chat histories, and document analysis involving eight undergraduate students of Library Science. The findings reveal that students systematically adapt all eight stages of the Ellis model when interacting with generative AI, particularly ChatGPT, indicating a structured and reflective search process. The integration of AI enhances efficiency, accessibility, and cognitive support, especially in generating initial understanding and structuring academic tasks. However, the study identifies critical challenges related to information accuracy, including AI hallucination, which necessitates rigorous verification practices. Students demonstrate adaptive verification strategies, although their consistency varies depending on task urgency and academic stakes. The findings contribute to theoretical enrichment by contextualizing classical information behavior models within AI-driven environments. Practically, the study highlights the need for strengthening digital literacy competencies and institutional interventions to ensure ethical and critical AI use in academic contexts.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Information Seeking Behavior, Artificial Intelligence, Chatgpt, Ellis Model, Digital Literacy.
  topic: keywords
creator: Theresia Febriyanti Bekor
creator: Daniel Pandapotan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Theresia Febriyanti Bekor, Daniel Pandapotan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 333
ending page: 341
doi: 10.65310/spy8t590

The Effect of Progressive Mobilization on Blood Pressure Changes in Stroke Patients in the ICU
type: item
description: This study aimed to analyze the effect of progressive mobilization on blood pressure changes in stroke patients admitted to the intensive care unit of RSUD Limpung. An empirical case study design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach was applied to five patients who met the inclusion criteria of hemodynamic stability and clinical eligibility for mobilization. Blood pressure was measured using a non-invasive method before and after a structured progressive mobilization intervention consisting of head elevation, range of motion exercises, and gradual activity adjustment based on patient tolerance. The findings demonstrated a consistent reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure across all participants, indicating a positive physiological response to the intervention. The magnitude of change suggested clinically relevant improvements in hemodynamic stability rather than absolute normalization. Mechanistically, progressive mobilization supports cardiovascular adaptation, enhances circulation, and optimizes autonomic regulation. These findings highlight the clinical relevance of progressive mobilization as a safe and evidence-based nursing intervention in intensive care settings, contributing to improved patient outcomes and supporting comprehensive stroke management strategies.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Progressive Mobilization, Blood Pressure, Stroke, Intensive Care Unit, Hemodynamic Stability.
  topic: keywords
creator: Linda Nuryanti
creator: Endang Supriyanti
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Linda Nuryanti (Author); Endang Supriyanti (Translator) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 323
ending page: 332
doi: 10.65310/xq4j3p05

Visual Identity Branding for Mpo Wida’s Ring Cake SME
type: item
description: This study examines the development of visual brand identity for MSMEs through a non-empirical experimental design approach, focusing on strategic planning and the production of visual artifacts as solutions to branding challenges. The case study of Kue Cincin Mpo Wida reveals initial inconsistencies in visual elements, lack of content structure, and weak brand representation on digital platforms. The intervention involved the formulation of a structured visual system based on content pillars, supported by the integration of digital and physical media to enhance brand coherence across multiple touchpoints. The results indicate that the implementation of a systematic visual identity not only improves aesthetic consistency but also transforms communication practices into more strategic and organized processes. Furthermore, the developed system functions as an operational guideline that enables business actors to manage branding activities independently and sustainably. The findings highlight that design-driven branding contributes to strengthening managerial capacity, fostering brand awareness, and supporting long-term competitiveness of MSMEs in digital environments.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Visual Branding, Msmes, Brand Identity, Digital Marketing, Design Strategy.
  topic: keywords
creator: Ayu Ambarwati
creator: Yulita Wibowo
creator: Ratna Sari Dewi
creator: Tuti Achyani
creator: Lilian Lilian
creator: Erick Imanuel
creator: M. Aris Arfani Aruna
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Ayu Ambarwati, Yulita Wibowo, Ratna Sari Dewi, Tuti Achyani, Lilian Lilian, Erick Imanuel, M. Aris Arfani Aruna (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 312
ending page: 322
doi: 10.65310/0e8zxs60

Developing a Social Media Promotion Strategy Using TikTok for the Pasmaling Smoothie SME
type: item
description: This study examines the implementation of a TikTok-based promotional strategy for a small and medium enterprise (SME), Smoothies PasMaling, within the context of community engagement activities. Employing a qualitative participatory approach, the program involved intensive mentoring, direct observation, and iterative content development to enhance digital marketing capabilities. The findings reveal that structured visual content emphasizing product authenticity effectively attracts audience attention, while the integration of operational information such as location and schedule improves accessibility and consumer interaction. The study further identifies a significant increase in audience engagement, including active communication and user-generated responses, which contributes to the formation of positive electronic word of mouth. These dynamics translate into measurable business outcomes, including increased sales volume, broader market reach, and improved customer loyalty. In addition, the intervention strengthens the partner’s capacity to independently manage digital marketing strategies. The study highlights the importance of aligning creative content, interactive communication, and data-driven adaptation in developing sustainable digital promotion strategies for SMEs in the platform-based economy.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Digital Marketing, Tiktok Strategy, SME Promotion, Consumer Engagement, Business Performance.
  topic: keywords
creator: Leni Sugiyanti
creator: Rendy Permana
creator: Melyona Zenia Rabbil
creator: Anna Fajarwaty
creator: Ellynawati Ellynawati
creator: David Chandrawan
creator: Tegar Dwi Hendrawan
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Leni Sugiyanti, Rendy Permana, Melyona Zenia Rabbil, Anna Fajarwaty, Ellynawati Ellynawati, David Chandrawan, Tegar Dwi Hendrawan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-28
publication date: 2026-02-28
starting page: 300
ending page: 311
doi: 10.65310/fmwz2n40

Social Transformation and Education: Empowerment of the Wedegan Hamlet Community through Education and Religious Programs
type: item
description: Rural communities frequently encounter structural challenges related to limited educational access, declining social participation, and weakened community institutions. This study examines a community empowerment initiative implemented in Wedegan Hamlet, Sambikerep Village, Nganjuk Regency, Indonesia, focusing on the integration of education and religious programs as instruments of social transformation. The program adopted a Participatory Action Research (PAR) framework that positioned community members as active collaborators in identifying local challenges, designing interventions, and implementing solutions. Program activities included the revitalization of mosque-based religious programs, non-formal educational tutoring for children, women’s counseling and empowerment initiatives, and youth engagement through tambourine-based religious arts training. Empirical evaluation was conducted through participatory observation, informal interviews, and continuous monitoring of participation patterns among program beneficiaries. The findings indicate measurable improvements in community participation in religious activities, stronger parental involvement in supporting children’s learning, and increased youth engagement in collaborative cultural activities. These outcomes illustrate how integrated educational and socio-religious initiatives can strengthen social cohesion, enhance community participation, and stimulate grassroots social transformation in rural contexts. The study highlights the importance of participatory empowerment approaches in fostering sustainable community development.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Community Empowerment, Social Transformation, Rural Education, Religious Programs, Participatory Action Research.
  topic: keywords
creator: Jamaluddin Akbar
creator: Zainul Arif
creator: Ulya Darojah
creator: M. Khodimul Wahib
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Jamaluddin Akbar, Zainul Arif, Ulya Darojah, M. Khodimul Wahib (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-27
publication date: 2026-02-27
starting page: 289
ending page: 299
doi: 10.65310/6jq4rr65

Strengthening the Capacity of Rural Communities in Waste Management Through Technological Innovation to Convert Plastic Waste into Fuel to Support the Circular Economy in Grobogan Regency
type: item
description: This study analyzes the strengthening of community human resource capacity in rural waste management through the application of plastic waste conversion technology to support the transition toward a circular economy in Grobogan Regency. The program integrated educational interventions, technical demonstrations of pyrolysis-based systems, and institutional facilitation to enhance sustainable waste governance at the village level. Empirical findings indicate increased community understanding of circular economy principles, improved technical knowledge of plastic-to-fuel conversion processes, and greater willingness to participate in technology-based waste management practices. The intervention also encouraged the formation of community waste management groups and strengthened local government support for program sustainability. Behavioral shifts were reflected in the changing perception of plastic waste from environmental burden to economically valuable resource. These outcomes demonstrate that participatory technology adoption can enhance institutional readiness and support decentralized waste-to-energy implementation in rural communities.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Circular Economy, Plastic Waste Conversion, Community Empowerment, Waste-to-Energy, Rural Sustainability.
  topic: keywords
creator: Arif Surono
creator: Joko Mulyono
creator: Wahyu Wijaya Widiyanto
creator: Marjono Marjono
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Arif Surono, Joko Mulyono, Wahyu Wijaya Widiyanto, Marjono Marjono (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-20
publication date: 2026-02-20
starting page: 278
ending page: 288
doi: 10.65310/et1nsw90

Activities at the Wagah Border: Perspectives on National Security, Sociology of Law, and Military Law
type: item
description: This community service-based empirical study examines activities at the Wagah Border through the integrated perspectives of national security, sociology of law, and military law. Using participatory field observation, structured interviews with military personnel and visitors, and qualitative document analysis, the research explores how ceremonial and security practices function as instruments of state sovereignty, legal order, and social regulation. The findings indicate that the Beating Retreat Ceremony operates not merely as a symbolic performance but as a structured security mechanism governed by hierarchical command, regulated force expression, and institutional accountability. Patterns of public compliance and coordinated inter-agency control reflect the internalization of legal norms within both military institutions and civilian audiences. The border space thus emerges as a socio-legal arena where national identity, deterrence signaling, and rule-based discipline converge in a controlled yet highly performative environment. The study demonstrates that military law and security governance at Wagah contribute to regional stability by institutionalizing order, reinforcing legal legitimacy, and fostering civic awareness of state authority within a geopolitically sensitive boundary zone.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Wagah Border, National Security, Sociology Of Law, Military Law, Border Governance.
  topic: keywords
creator: Arief Fahmi Lubis
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Arief Fahmi Lubis (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-14
publication date: 2026-02-14
starting page: 267
ending page: 277
doi: 10.65310/92jt3856

Clean Island Action as an Effort to Raise Coastal Environmental Awareness on Samalona Island, Makassar City
type: item
description: Samalona Island is one of the leading marine tourism destinations in Makassar City that faces coastal environmental pollution problems due to the accumulation of waste, particularly plastic debris. Intensive tourism activities, limited waste management facilities, and low environmental awareness among local communities and visitors are the main factors contributing to the decline in coastal environmental quality. This community service program aims to improve the cleanliness of the island’s environment and to enhance the environmental awareness of both the local community and tourists regarding the importance of protecting coastal ecosystems through the Clean Island Action program. The methods employed include beach and shallow-water clean-up activities, environmental education, and evaluation of participant involvement and program outcomes. The activity was conducted on December 6, 2025, on Samalona Island, involving lecturers, students, local residents, and environmental volunteers. The results indicate a reduction in waste volume in coastal and beach areas, as well as increased participation and awareness among participants regarding waste management. This program has generated positive ecological and social impacts and has the potential to serve as a community-based model for sustainable coastal environmental management.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Clean Island Action, Community Service, Environmental Awareness, Marine Debris, Samalona Island.
  topic: keywords
creator: Nur Islah Sugianto
creator: Nursanti Nursanti
creator: Wilda Oktaviani
creator: Besse Firma Jamal
creator: Mudasir Zainuddin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nur Islah Sugianto, Nursanti Nursanti, Wilda Oktaviani, Besse Firma Jamal, Mudasir Zainuddin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-13
publication date: 2026-02-13
starting page: 258
ending page: 266
doi: 10.65310/99atgf72

Coral Transplantation Collaboration as an Effort to Preserve the Coral Reef Ecosystem on Samalona Island, Makassar City
type: item
description: Coral reef degradation on Samalona Island, Makassar City, has occurred as a result of anthropogenic pressures and changes in the marine environment. This condition directly affects the decline of ecological functions and the carrying capacity of marine ecosystems. This community service activity aims to rehabilitate coral reefs through a coral transplantation method based on collaboration between higher education institutions and the diving community. The methods employed include site surveys, fragmentation of healthy corals, attachment of coral fragments to artificial substrate media, as well as arrangement and tagging for monitoring purposes. The activity was conducted on November 25, 2025, in the waters of Samalona Island, involving lecturers from the Fisheries Science Study Program of Wira Bhakti University and partners from GGI SCUBA. The results show the successful installation of coral transplantation structures with hundreds of live coral fragments that have the potential to form new habitats for marine biota. This program is expected to gradually increase live coral cover and support the sustainability of marine ecosystems and marine tourism. This activity represents the implementation of the Tridharma of Higher Education in supporting coastal environmental conservation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Community Service, Coral Reefs, Coral Transplantation, Ecosystem Restoration, Samalona Island.
  topic: keywords
creator: Nursanti Nursanti
creator: Nur Islah Sugianto
creator: Wilda Oktaviani
creator: Besse Firma Jamal
creator: Mudasir Zainduddin
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nursanti Nursanti, Nur Islah Sugianto, Wilda Oktaviani, Besse Firma Jamal, Mudasir Zainduddin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-13
publication date: 2026-02-13
starting page: 248
ending page: 257
doi: 10.65310/tmeget31

The Application of Dialogue and Social Media Interaction in the Context of Interpersonal Communication between Teachers and Students at SMPN 13 Depok
type: item
description: This community-based empirical study examines the implementation of BERKATA (Bersama Komunikasi Merata), a participatory intervention integrating face-to-face dialogue and social media interaction to strengthen teacher–student interpersonal communication at SMPN 13 Depok. The program was initiated through a needs assessment using surveys and interviews to measure the magnitude of communication problems within the school community. Baseline findings indicated that communication issues were primarily caused by delayed information delivery (57.9%) and inadequate communication media (25.7%), leading to confusion and recurrent misunderstandings. The intervention was conducted over two weeks through two structured dialogue sessions and continuous interactive content dissemination via the school’s Instagram platform (@Galasresmi). Evaluation employed a mixed approach, combining post-program surveys, direct observation, social media engagement documentation, and brief interviews to capture behavioral and attitudinal changes. Results suggest a positive shift in communication openness and participation, where 53.3% of students agreed and 46.7% strongly agreed that the dialogue sessions increased their confidence to express communication concerns. Teachers also demonstrated improved receptiveness toward student feedback. The findings highlight the necessity of integrating relational and digital communication strategies to achieve sustainable improvements.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Interpersonal Communication, Participatory Dialogue, Social Media Interaction, School Communication, BERKATA Program.
  topic: keywords
creator: Nuha Afifah Rubihalia
creator: Muhammad Nabil Ramadhan
creator: Diah Febrina
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Nuha Afifah Rubihalia, Muhammad Nabil Ramadhan, Diah Febrina (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-08
publication date: 2026-02-08
starting page: 227
ending page: 247
doi: 10.65310/fs4pda59

Assistance in Formulating Technical Recommendations for Community-Based Flood Management at the Village/Sub-District Level
type: item
description: The increasing frequency and complexity of flood events at the village and urban neighborhood levels require mitigation approaches that extend beyond purely structural interventions and incorporate local capacity and community participation. This community engagement program aimed to develop and implement a community-based technical recommendation framework for flood mitigation through an empirical–participatory approach. The activities were conducted in several flood-prone urban villages in Sungai Serut District, Bengkulu City. Methods included participatory field surveys, flood-prone area mapping, focus group discussions, and qualitative evaluation of both processes and outcomes. The findings indicate that local drainage systems exhibit limited capacity due to inadequate dimensions, sedimentation, and insufficient routine maintenance, which are closely linked to land-use changes and community environmental practices. Active community involvement significantly enhanced the accuracy of problem identification, strengthened the social legitimacy of technical recommendations, and encouraged positive behavioral changes in environmental management. Furthermore, integrating the recommendations into local planning, budgeting, and monitoring mechanisms increased the likelihood of consistent implementation.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Flood Mitigation, Community Participation, Technical Recommendations, Village And Urban Neighborhood, Disaster Resilience.
  topic: keywords
creator: Wulan Puspa Anggraini
creator: Muhammad Latif
creator: Mekarria Pangaribuan
creator: Rezi Munizar
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Wulan Puspa Anggraini, Muhammad Latif, Mekarria Pangaribuan, Rezi Munizar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-02-05
publication date: 2026-02-05
starting page: 216
ending page: 226
doi: 10.65310/j28wwh20

Education on the Important Role of Heart-Healthy Exercise in Improving Cardiorespiratory Health in the Elderly in Bandar Lampung City
type: item
description: This study aimed to analyze the role of health education integrated with Healthy Heart Exercise in improving cardiorespiratory health among older adults in Bandar Lampung City. The research employed a community based intervention using structured aerobic exercise combined with educational sessions tailored to elderly physiological characteristics. Cardiorespiratory parameters including resting heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and functional walking capacity were measured before and after the intervention to assess physiological adaptation. The results demonstrated consistent improvements across all indicators reflecting enhanced cardiovascular efficiency, better vascular regulation, and improved respiratory function. Beyond physiological outcomes, the educational component increased knowledge, motivation, and adherence, supporting sustainable physical activity behavior. Integrating exercise and education within a supportive community setting effectively optimized biological and behavioral responses. These findings indicate that Healthy Heart Exercise combined with health education is a feasible and effective promotive and preventive strategy to improve cardiorespiratory health in older adults, emphasizing the importance of educational reinforcement in community based activity programs nationwide.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Healthy Heart Exercise, Health Education, Cardiorespiratory Health, Elderly, Community-Based Intervention.
  topic: keywords
creator: Zulfikar Zulfikar
creator: Maulana Ahsan Fadhail
creator: Rinaldi Prima Saputra
creator: Rina Mayangsari
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Zulfikar Zulfikar, Maulana Ahsan Fadhail, Rinaldi Prima Saputra, Rina Mayangsari (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-31
publication date: 2026-01-31
starting page: 205
ending page: 215
doi: 10.65310/69cjpm91

Optimizing the School Website as an Information Center through the Integration of the Alumni Directory and Organizational Structure of MA Darul Hikmah
type: item
description: The development of information technology requires educational institutions to have informative and interactive digital portals. This community service aims to optimize the MA Daarul Hikmah website as an effective information center by integrating alumni directory features and a dynamic organizational structure. The implementation methods included needs analysis, website development assistance, content management training, and implementation of new features. The results of the activity showed a transformation of the website from a static and basic one to a dynamic, responsive information platform with two main features: (1) an Alumni Directory that allows alumni to register and connect, and (2) an Organizational Structure Page that displays the profiles and main tasks of each work unit. An evaluation through a user satisfaction questionnaire (teachers and staff) showed a significant increase in ease of access to information and perception of school transparency. The conclusion of this activity is that website optimization has succeeded in creating a more transparent means of communication, strengthening the alumni network, and enhancing the school's digital image. A sustainable recommendation is to form a website management team and provide regular training to ensure continuity of information updates.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: School Website, Alumni Directory, Organizational Structure, Community Service, MA Daarul Hikmah.
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhamad Khaerul Umam
creator: Naufal Muhammad Raekhan
creator: Putri Maharani Fetra
creator: Elrahma Nazwa Fitria Lesmana
creator: Arif Indra Pratama
creator: Fathur Khairan Ramadhan
creator: Ihsan Ghifari Najito
creator: Ranggi Febrian
creator: Muhammad Dzakwan Fadhlurrohman
creator: Tutur Handayani Malau
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Muhamad Khaerul Umam, Naufal Muhammad Raekhan, Putri Maharani Fetra, Elrahma Nazwa Fitria Lesmana, Arif Indra Pratama, Fathur Khairan Ramadhan, Ihsan Ghifari Najito, Ranggi Febrian, Muhammad Dzakwan Fadhlurrohman, Tutur Handayani Malau (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-27
publication date: 2026-01-27
starting page: 187
ending page: 204
doi: 10.65310/e51bpe90

Training and Assistance in Website Management for Outsourcing Companies to Improve the Digital Capacity of Admin Operators
type: item
description: This community service activity focuses on training and mentoring website management to improve the digital capacity of administrative operators at PT. Produktif Citrasukses, an outsourcing service company that manages the website www.diklatsatpam.com. This program is designed as a response to the gap between the quality of operational services and the limitations of human resource competencies in managing digital assets effectively. Initial assessments showed that the website was not being optimally utilized as a strategic communication medium due to inconsistent content management, a lack of governance standards, and the technical and managerial limitations of operators. The training program was implemented through hands-on practice covering the management of the main page, company profiles, news publications, gallery organization, and website theme customization. The evaluation results showed an increase in operator competence in content updates, more structured information presentation, and better visual consistency. This program also increased managerial awareness of the strategic role of websites in strengthening professionalism and public trust, as well as supporting the digital transformation of outsourcing service organizations.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Website Governance, Digital Capacity, Outsourcing Services, Administrative Operators, Community Service.
  topic: keywords
creator: Yanuangga Galahartlambang
creator: Titik Khotiah
creator: Ilham Basri K
creator: Abdul Ghoffar
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Yanuangga Galahartlambang, Titik Khotiah, Ilham Basri K, Abdul Ghoffar (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-25
publication date: 2026-01-25
starting page: 176
ending page: 186
doi: 10.65310/acv7sw13

Development of Technical, Physical, and Mental Assistance Models for Pencak Silat Athletes in Regional Gymnasiums
type: item
description: The increasing competitive demands in modern pencak silat require athletes to possess not only technical proficiency but also optimal physical conditioning and strong mental readiness. This study aims to develop an integrated assistance model that combines technical, physical, and mental aspects for pencak silat athletes in regional gymnasiums. The model was designed through a structured mentoring approach involving needs assessment, program planning, implementation, and evaluation within local training environments. Findings indicate that integrated assistance enhances technical execution, improves physical consistency, and strengthens athletes’ psychological readiness during competition. Mental training components, including confidence building and emotional regulation, play a crucial role in stabilizing performance under competitive pressure. The proposed model emphasizes the active role of coaches as technical instructors and psychosocial supporters. Overall, this integrated assistance model provides a practical and adaptable framework for improving athlete development in regional gymnasiums and contributes to sustainable, community-based sports performance development.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Pencak Silat, Athlete Development, Integrated Training Model, Mental Readiness, Regional Gymnasium.
  topic: keywords
creator: Moch. Ichdah Asyarin Hayau Lailin
creator: Ratnaningrum Zusyana Dewi
creator: Eko Sutrisno
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Moch. Ichdah Asyarin Hayau Lailin, Ratnaningrum Zusyana Dewi, Eko Sutrisno (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-24
publication date: 2026-01-24
starting page: 166
ending page: 175
doi: 10.65310/bt2ddz43

Simple Automatic Sheep Waste Disposal Innovation at Ratu Domba Indonesia, Tamansari Village, Wuluhan District, Jember Regency
type: item
description: This community-based research aims to implement and evaluate a simple automatic sheep waste disposal system at Ratu Domba Indonesia, Tamansari Village, Wuluhan District, Jember Regency. The program was carried out starting on June 1, 2025, using a sheepfold measuring 4 meters in length and 1.5 meters in width, housing seven crossbred sheep aged five to six months. The implementation method included direct installation, resource management, and periodic evaluation to assess cleanliness, efficiency, and ease of waste handling. The results indicate that the installation effectively maintained a dry and clean condition beneath the sheepfold throughout all evaluation stages. Minor technical adjustments, such as adding wire supports to prevent solid waste spillage, were required during the implementation period but did not reduce the system’s overall performance. Farmers reported reduced cleaning time and improved convenience in managing both feces and urine. The findings demonstrate that a simple and low-cost technological innovation can significantly improve sanitation and operational efficiency in small-scale sheep farming. This innovation has the potential to be replicated and further developed to support sustainable livestock waste management in rural farming systems.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Sheep Farming, Waste Management, Simple Technology, Sanitation, Community Service.
  topic: keywords
creator: Rizal Rizal
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rizal Rizal (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-20
publication date: 2026-01-20
starting page: 156
ending page: 165
doi: 10.65310/p8y30153

Understanding and Introduction to the Thermal Cash Register Method in Sales Calculations
type: item
description: This study discusses the outcomes of an activity focused on improving understanding and introducing the thermal POS cashier method in sales calculation for micro, small, and medium enterprises. The activity was designed as part of a community-based academic program aimed at strengthening administrative and transactional capabilities of local businesses. The implementation process involved direct assistance, practical demonstrations, and continuous guidance in operating thermal POS systems. The results show that participants experienced improved accuracy in sales recording, faster transaction processing, and better organization of financial data. The achieved outputs include a final group report, a scientific article, media publication, an innovation poster, and a comprehensive activity video, which collectively represent both academic accountability and practical impact. These outputs also serve as documentation, dissemination tools, and references for further development programs. The introduction of thermal POS systems proved effective in supporting business efficiency and promoting digital awareness among small-scale entrepreneurs. The findings highlight the importance of integrating simple technological solutions into community empowerment initiatives to enhance sustainability and competitiveness of small enterprises.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Point of Sale, Thermal POS, Sales Calculation, UMKM, Digitalization
  topic: keywords
creator: Risa Amelia
creator: Ruth Kadesy Kasih
creator: Ahmad Batara Indra Marangga
creator: Ladiva Nur Patricia
creator: Ahmad Ahmad
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Risa Amelia, Ruth Kadesy Kasih, Ahmad Batara Indra Marangga, Ladiva Nur Patricia, Ahmad Ahmad (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 134
ending page: 143
doi: 10.65310/taerav72

Appropriate Technology Innovation: Automatic Sensor Lights with Digital Suggestion Boxes in Pandanarum Village
type: item
description: This community service program aimed to implement appropriate technology through automatic sensor-based street lighting and a digital suggestion box in Pandanarum Village. The initiative addressed two main local issues, namely insufficient street lighting in village alleys and limited access to safe and practical channels for citizens to express aspirations. The method employed direct field observation, participatory planning with village officials, technology installation, community assistance, and evaluation using interviews and questionnaires. The results indicate that the automatic sensor lights improved environmental lighting quality, energy efficiency, and residents’ perceived sense of security during nighttime activities. At the same time, the digital suggestion box, accessed through barcode-linked anonymous forms, increased community participation in conveying feedback related to public services and village facilities. Evaluation data demonstrate that the technologies functioned reliably and were well received by both residents and village administrators. This program confirms that simple, user-friendly technologies aligned with community needs can effectively enhance village safety, social participation, and governance responsiveness, while offering strong potential for replication and further development in similar rural contexts..
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Appropriate Technology, Automatic Sensor Lighting, Digital Suggestion Box, Community Service, Pandanarum Village.
  topic: keywords
creator: Noval Erick Ramadhani
creator: Tyo Surya Agung
creator: Nazhari Dhiyaul Hilmi
creator: Stefani Beatrix
creator: Milla Dwi Cahyani
creator: Thesna Widya Fandhyta
creator: Rizkya Dwijayanti
creator: Dia Puspitasari
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Noval Erick Ramadhani, Tyo Surya Agung, Nazhari Dhiyaul Hilmi, Stefani Beatrix, Milla Dwi Cahyani, Thesna Widya Fandhyta, Rizkya Dwijayanti, Dia Puspitasari (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 125
ending page: 133
doi: 10.65310/n8rqyq36

Utilization of Organic Waste Shredders as a Community-Based Waste Management Effort
type: item
description: This study aims to analyze the utilization of an organic waste shredding machine as an effort to support community-based waste management. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using observation, interviews, and documentation to examine the implementation and impact of the machine on local waste processing practices. The results indicate that the use of the shredding machine effectively reduces the volume of organic waste and facilitates faster processing into compost materials. Community involvement in operating and maintaining the machine reflects increased awareness and responsibility toward environmentally friendly waste management. However, several challenges were identified, including limited technical knowledge and inconsistent machine usage. Despite these constraints, the utilization of the organic waste shredding machine has contributed positively to environmental cleanliness and encouraged community participation in sustainable waste management. Therefore, this program demonstrates significant potential to strengthen community-based waste processing systems when supported by continuous guidance and proper management.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Organic Waste, Shredding Machine, Community-Based Waste Management, Waste Processing, Environmental Sustainability
  topic: keywords
creator: Shinta Naafia Permatasari
creator: Prananda Aditia Ramadan
creator: Marlinda Ina
creator: Tiara Eka Agusrina
creator: Kautzar Angger Sudarsono
creator: Thesna Widya Fandhyta
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Shinta Naafia Permatasari, Prananda Aditia Ramadan, Marlinda Ina, Tiara Eka Agusrina, Kautzar Angger Sudarsono, Thesna Widya Fandhyta (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 113
ending page: 124
doi: 10.65310/sq6d2v10

Socialization of Conditional Release for Prisoners at Watampone Class IIA Correctional Institution
type: item
description: The purpose of this community service is to disseminate information on the implementation of parole in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2022 to prisoners, and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors at the Watampone Class IIA Prison. This dissemination uses the lecture method to all inmates and correctional officers, followed by a question and answer session and the distribution of questionnaires, which are then analyzed juridically and empirically using a qualitative approach, utilizing primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through interviews with officials and correctional officers, as well as questionnaires given to inmates who were recipients or potential recipients of parole. Secondary data was sourced from laws and regulations, literature, and official prison documents. The results of the socialization show that the implementation of parole at the Watampone Class IIA Prison for the 2021–2024 period has been optimal, with an increasing trend in the number of recipients each month and a 90% success rate in completing the probation period without violations. Supporting factors include the commitment of officers, clear regulations, an integrated data system, and service innovations. Hindering factors include limited human resources, administrative constraints, minimal infrastructure, community stigma, unknown whereabouts of family guarantors, and disciplinary violations by prisoners that result in failure to obtain parole..
subject: Articles
  topic: section
creator: Andi Hartawati
creator: Elvi Susanti Syam
creator: Sumiati Beddu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Andi Hartawati, Elvi Susanti Syam, Sumiati Beddu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-13
publication date: 2026-01-13
starting page: 100
ending page: 112
doi: 10.65310/k83jdp74

Application of Food Drying Equipment as Appropriate Technology for MSMEs
type: item
description: The application of food drying equipment as an appropriate technology for herbal micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Pandanarum Village aims to improve production efficiency, product quality, and business sustainability. This study examines the performance of the drying tool through field implementation, training, and direct observation during the drying process of herbal raw materials such as ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, and temulawak. The findings indicate a significant reduction in drying time, more uniform moisture content, and improved cleanliness, color stability, and aroma compared to traditional sun-drying methods. The use of the drying equipment also enhances production consistency and reduces dependence on weather conditions, allowing MSMEs to better manage production schedules and meet market demand. Furthermore, the technology supports sustainable practices by enabling the utilization of herbal waste as value-added products. Overall, the drying tool demonstrates strong potential as an appropriate, affordable, and easily operated technology that strengthens the competitiveness and long-term viability of herbal MSMEs based on local resources.
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: Appropriate Technology, Food Dryer, Herbal Msmes, Product Quality, Business Sustainability.
  topic: keywords
creator: Muhammad Iqbal Suseno Putra
creator: Iqbal Dwi Prayoga
creator: Melkior Aleks Kalvaro
creator: Raissa Dea Fernanda
creator: Wiranata Kusuma Atma Wijaya
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Iqbal Suseno Putra, Iqbal Dwi Prayoga, Melkior Aleks Kalvaro, Raissa Dea Fernanda, Wiranata Kusuma Atma Wijaya (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-15
publication date: 2026-01-15
starting page: 144
ending page: 155
doi: 10.65310/g30eh023

Technical Assistance in Planning and Arranging Al-Khair Mosque as a Child- and Disability-Friendly Mosque
type: item
description: This community service activity focuses on technical assistance for the planning and spatial arrangement of Al-Khair Mosque as a child-friendly and disability-inclusive mosque. The program was implemented using a participatory approach involving mosque managers and congregants to ensure relevance and sustainability. Field observations revealed several accessibility and safety limitations related to entrance access, circulation paths, ablution areas, and supporting facilities. Identification of user needs highlighted diverse requirements among children, elderly worshippers, and persons with physical and sensory disabilities. Participatory discussions with mosque administrators served as a platform to integrate empirical findings with local perspectives and management capacities. Based on these processes, inclusive technical recommendations were formulated, emphasizing accessibility, safety, comfort, and gradual implementation. The results demonstrate that participatory technical assistance strengthens managerial awareness, enhances design responsiveness, and supports inclusive religious participation. This program confirms that integrating user-based data, inclusive design principles, and local commitment is essential for transforming mosques into accessible and welcoming worship spaces for all community members
subject: Articles
  topic: section
subject: mosque inclusivity, disability accessibility, child-friendly mosque, participatory planning, community service.
  topic: keywords
creator: Rezi Munizar
creator: Buyung Mantap
creator: M. Wisridani P.
creator: Yoka Mahendra
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Rezi Munizar, Buyung Mantap, M. Wisridani P., Yoka Mahendra (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
date: 2026-01-08
publication date: 2026-01-08
starting page: 90
ending page: 99
doi: 10.65310/ysw2h063